See pentathlon on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "snow pentathlon" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ペンタスロン", "sc": "Hrkt" }, "expansion": "Japanese: ペンタスロン (pentasuron)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Japanese: ペンタスロン (pentasuron)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "πένταθλον" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πένταθλον (péntathlon)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "penta-", "3": "-athlon" }, "expansion": "penta- + -athlon", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πένταθλον (péntathlon), from πέντε (pénte, “five”) + ἆθλον (âthlon, “contest”), equivalent to penta- + -athlon.", "forms": [ { "form": "pentathlons", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pentathla", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "pentathla" }, "expansion": "pentathlon (plural pentathlons or pentathla)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": 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"ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pentatló" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pětiboj" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "pentatlon" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "word": "antiikin viisiottelu" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pentathlon" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "péntatlon" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Fünfkampf" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "Pentathlon" }, 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"_dis1": "3 64 34", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "20th-century women's pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Frauenfünfkampf" }, { "_dis1": "3 64 34", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "petoboj", "sense": "20th-century women's pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "петобој" }, { "_dis1": "3 64 34", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pentatlon", "sense": "20th-century women's pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пентатлон" }, { "_dis1": "3 64 34", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pʺjatybórstvo", "sense": "20th-century women's pentathlon", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "п'ятибо́рство" } ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a discipline with five events based on late-19th century basic military skills", "word": "modern pentathlon" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Athletics", "orig": "en:Athletics", "parents": [ "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", 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Sweet.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021 March 11, Victor Mather, “Modern Pentathlon Drops Equestrian Competition After Abuse Claims”, in The New York Times:", "text": "Dwindling interest and a reputation for being outdated couldn’t change modern pentathlon. A brief video clip of a coach punching a horse at the Tokyo Olympics has altered it forever.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of modern pentathlon.; a discipline with five events based on late-19th century basic military skills." ], "id": "en-pentathlon-en-noun-gRiyFMcj", "links": [ [ "athletics", "athletics" ], [ "modern pentathlon", "modern pentathlon#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(athletics) Ellipsis of modern pentathlon.; a discipline with five events based on late-19th century basic military skills." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis" ], "topics": [ "athletics", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 6 93", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hngamart", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "word": "հնգամարտ" }, { "_dis1": "1 6 93", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "moderen petoboj", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "модерен петобой" }, { "_dis1": "1 6 93", "code": "ca", "lang": 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"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pentathlon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pentathlon.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pentathlon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pentathlon.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "pentathlon" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "πένταθλον" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πένταθλον (péntathlon)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πένταθλον (péntathlon).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "pentathlon m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pèn‧tath‧lon" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pentathlon" ], "id": "en-pentathlon-it-noun-zEe950xX", "links": [ [ "pentathlon", "pentathlon#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pentatlon" }, { "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "pentatlo" } ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɛn.ta.tlon/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛntatlon" } ], "word": "pentathlon" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms prefixed with penta-", "English terms suffixed with -athlon", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:Five", "en:Sports" ], "derived": [ { "word": "snow pentathlon" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ペンタスロン", "sc": "Hrkt" }, "expansion": "Japanese: ペンタスロン (pentasuron)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Japanese: ペンタスロン (pentasuron)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "πένταθλον" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πένταθλον (péntathlon)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "penta-", "3": "-athlon" }, "expansion": "penta- + -athlon", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πένταθλον (péntathlon), from πέντε (pénte, “five”) + ἆθλον (âthlon, “contest”), equivalent to penta- + -athlon.", "forms": [ { "form": "pentathlons", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pentathla", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "pentathla" }, "expansion": "pentathlon (plural pentathlons or pentathla)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "pentathlete" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "An ancient athletics discipline, featuring five events: stadion, wrestling, long jump, javelin and discus" ], "links": [ [ "stadion", "stadion" ], [ "wrestling", "wrestling" ], [ "long jump", "long jump" ], [ "javelin", "javelin" ], [ "discus", "discus" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ancient pentathlon" }, { "word": "Greek pentathlon" }, { "word": "ancient Greek pentathlon" } ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "A 20th-century athletics discipline for women, the women's counterpart of the men's decathlon, the predecessor to the women's heptathlon, featuring five events: hurdles, shot put, high jump, long jump, and a run", "word": "women's pentathlon" } ], "categories": [ "English ellipses", "en:Athletics" ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of women's pentathlon.; A 20th-century athletics discipline for women, the women's counterpart of the men's decathlon, the predecessor to the women's heptathlon, featuring five events: hurdles, shot put, high jump, long jump, and a run." ], "links": [ [ "athletics", "athletics" ], [ "women's pentathlon", "women's pentathlon#English" ], [ "decathlon", "decathlon#English" ], [ "heptathlon", "heptathlon#English" ], [ "hurdles", "hurdles" ], [ "shot put", "shot put" ], [ "high jump", "high jump" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(athletics) Ellipsis of women's pentathlon.; A 20th-century athletics discipline for women, the women's counterpart of the men's decathlon, the predecessor to the women's heptathlon, featuring five events: hurdles, shot put, high jump, long jump, and a run." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis" ], "topics": [ "athletics", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a discipline with five events based on late-19th century basic military skills", "word": "modern pentathlon" } ], "categories": [ "English ellipses", "English terms with quotations", "en:Athletics" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008 August 21, “The old school survives at the Olympics, amid new events”, in The New York Times:", "text": "In the end, why not be happy with both, with the BMXes and the pentathlons, with the swans of synchro and the Quasimodos of wrestling? Sweet.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021 March 11, Victor Mather, “Modern Pentathlon Drops Equestrian Competition After Abuse Claims”, in The New York Times:", "text": "Dwindling interest and a reputation for being outdated couldn’t change modern pentathlon. A brief video clip of a coach punching a horse at the Tokyo Olympics has altered it forever.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of modern pentathlon.; a discipline with five events based on late-19th century basic military skills." ], "links": [ [ "athletics", "athletics" ], [ "modern pentathlon", "modern pentathlon#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(athletics) Ellipsis of modern pentathlon.; a discipline with five events based on late-19th century basic military skills." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis" ], "topics": [ "athletics", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "petoboj", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "петобой" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pentatló" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pětiboj" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "pentatlon" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "word": "antiikin viisiottelu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pentathlon" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "péntatlon" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Fünfkampf" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "Pentathlon" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pentathlon" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "petoboj", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "петобој" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pentatlon", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пентатлон" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pentatlo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pentatlon" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pjatibórʹje", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "пятибо́рье" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pentatlón" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pʺjatybórstvo", "sense": "ancient pentathlon", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "п'ятибо́рство" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "20th-century women's pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Fünfkampf" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "20th-century women's pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Frauenfünfkampf" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "petoboj", "sense": "20th-century women's pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "петобој" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pentatlon", "sense": "20th-century women's pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пентатлон" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pʺjatybórstvo", "sense": "20th-century women's pentathlon", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "п'ятибо́рство" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hngamart", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "word": "հնգամարտ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "moderen petoboj", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "модерен петобой" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pentatló" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "word": "五項全能" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wǔxiàng quánnéng", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "word": "五项全能" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pětiboj" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "femkamp" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vijfkamp" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "word": "viievõistlus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "word": "nykyaikainen viisiottelu" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "péntatlon" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Fünfkampf" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Moderner Fünfkampf" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "péntathlo", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πένταθλο" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "word": "öttusa" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fimmþraut" }, { "alt": "ごしゅきょうぎ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "goshu kyōgi", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "word": "五種競技" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ojonggyeonggi", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "word": "오종경기" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pieccīņa" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "word": "penkiakovė" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "femkamp" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "femkamp" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pięciobój" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pentatlo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pentatlon" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pjatibórʹje", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "пятибо́рье" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "päťboj" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pentatlón" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "femkamp" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pʺjatybórstvo", "sense": "modern pentathlon", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "п'ятибо́рство" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pentathlon" ], "word": "pentathlon" } { "derived": [ { "word": "pentathlon des neiges" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "πένταθλον" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πένταθλον (péntathlon)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πένταθλον (péntathlon).", "forms": [ { "form": "pentathlons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "pentathlon m (plural pentathlons)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 3-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "French terms derived from Ancient Greek", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "pentathlon (discipline made up of five events)" ], "links": [ [ "pentathlon", "pentathlon#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɛ̃.ta.tlɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pentathlon.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pentathlon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pentathlon.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pentathlon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pentathlon.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "pentathlon" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "πένταθλον" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πένταθλον (péntathlon)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πένταθλον (péntathlon).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "pentathlon m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pèn‧tath‧lon" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 3-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian indeclinable nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ɛntatlon", "Rhymes:Italian/ɛntatlon/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "pentathlon" ], "links": [ [ "pentathlon", "pentathlon#English" ] ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɛn.ta.tlon/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛntatlon" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pentatlon" }, { "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "pentatlo" } ], "word": "pentathlon" }
Download raw JSONL data for pentathlon meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.